Essex Flag – three gold and white seaxes on red
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Flag type
County flag
UK Design Code
UNKG7408
Flag date
C17th
Designer
Traditional
Adoption route
Traditional
Aspect ratio
3:5
Pantone colours
WhiteRed 186Yellow 116
Certification
Flag Institute Chief Vexillologist, Graham Bartram

About the flag

The Essex Flag is a community flag proclaiming the unique identity of this historic English county.

The flag of Essex is ancient in origin and features three notched Saxon seaxes on a red field.

In 1889 Essex County Council adopted this emblem as its symbol.

However, the earliest references to its use to represent the county date from the 17th century.

In his A Restitution of Decayed Intelligence (1605), Richard Verstegen (1550—1640) describes the Anglo-Saxons bearing a standard of ‘Three seaxes argent, in a field gules’.

Cartographer John Speed (1552—1629) also included the flag in his atlas The Theatre of the Empire of Great Britaine (1611/12).